Thursday, 27 May 2021

No 9. A measuring device, and a couple of choppers!!

 

This is the only one of my collection that is an actual tool. What I have is a pair of Dancing Leg Calipers, a tool shaped as a Pair of female legs.

   

                                

                                                                                                                            

For those who are not conversant with this engineering tool, (and we are not talking about Leg calipers as used for treatment of those suffering from paralysis of muscles and muscle groups of the knee, etc) Calipers are used by machinists, engineers etc, to check measurements. 

 

An engineer would use this tool to measure the inside or the outside diameter of  for example a tube. Swinging the 2 legs so that the toes touch opposite sides of the outside of the item to be measured the caliper is then held firmly, and the measurement read off from a ruler. If the inside diameter of the item is required, then the caliper would be rotated 180 degrees, placed inside the tube with the toes pointing outwards.                                                                                                                                                  



This shows the calipers measuring the outside diameter of a pound coin.


This is the caliper rotated so that it can measure the internal diameter of a small plastic dish.


The fact that this leg is number 11 in my collection shows that it was bought very early in my collecting career, at the NEC in July 2010. The caliper would have been made as a working tool and then personalised  the leg silhouette. This one was made in the USA where the name Dancing Lady Calipers originated.

Dancing Lady calipers originated in the 1700’s and were made by machinists to use in their work and made in whatever style they wished. Some calipers are known to be more raunchy than others!!  With each individual creating it to their own taste, each one would be virtually unique. When I bought this pair, the stallholder had 2 different pairs for sale and I bought this more interesting pair, for £35. Checking the internet Dancing Ladies are only found on USA websites. USA Sales in 2021 were noted for $65 and $104, which suggests my £35 was a good price.

Most USA calipers lack the interesting work and information that I have on mine. For a start, apart from the individual outline shape, mine has considerable tooling work, the  boots outline, buttonholes, and garters!  There are bold initials F. W. H. presumably the owner/maker. But it also has a very small almost obscure engraving, S.Starrett, and I.Mass USA, presumably referring to the Isle of Massachusetts.

An interesting and rare leg to find in the UK

I expect those of you who have read my 8 posts so far, will have realised that many of the legs I have collected have links to smoking, indeed I have 46 pipe tampers alone. I also have lighters, pipe reamers, vesta holders (for matches), actual pipes and this week I am including cheroot cutters. A cheroot cutter is a smaller version of a cigar cutter and is used for cutting off the blunt end tip of a small cigar to inhale the smoke. They are quite neat and compact, and fit well in a waistcoat pocket or on a chain.




The right one I bought at a Stafford antique Fair in 2017. Silvery coloured it has no hallmarks and has to be described as steel or white metal. The mechanism is akin to a guillotine, depressed to clip off the cheroot tip. The cutter has very small letters stamped on the end of the 2cm wide guillotine, looking like PAI, but it could be PAT. It also has an internal catch to hold it closed.

The other is slightly larger,  Bakelite and coincidentally bought only a week later at a fair at Nottingham racecourse. The mechanism is different from the first cutter in that a V-shaped wedge is depressed to cut a v-chunk out of the cheroot. It has a ring to hang the device on a chatelaine or similar.

So, a bit of variety for this week.   I bought 2 legs, sadly not antiques at an Antique Centre in Bolsover (home of the infamous "Beast of...")   They will feature in due course.

I have high hopes for a quality antique fair before my next post is due, so cross your fingers for me.

David




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